Google’s Lasnik Wishes "NoFollow Didn’t Exist"

Thursday, March 1st, 2007;
-- Andy Beal |

I had a chance to chat with Matt Cutts’ right-hand man, Adam Lasnik (yep, that aspirin guy), about Google’s stance on paid links, before he took the stage for Australia’s Search Summit today.

After telling today’s audience that Google is “perfectly fine with people buying and selling links” (which he later qualified with a “we prefer them to use nofollow”), I managed to grab some time with him to discuss what many feel is Google’s backdoor abuse of the “nofollow” tag.

Lasnik explained how difficult it would be for Google to identify a web site selling the odd link, or a blogger adding a contextual link, in exchange for payment. What Google looks for are patterns that suggest money is being exchanged for links. A casino site buying a link from a blog about gardening, would raise a red flag, said Lasnik. As would an influx of links in a single day. However, links from one relevant site to another, would not likely cause a reaction from Google (although they would still prefer you to use a nofollow tag).

Punishments for buying and selling links vary, according to Lasnik. Google could focus on the seller or the buyer. Sellers that offer lots of links for sale, could find their outbound links filtered on a page level, or site-wide. Buyers, purchasing links from dozens of locations, could trigger Google to filter out the value of their inbound links - as Lasnik explains, why penalize hundreds of sites that sell just a single link, when it’s the recipient that is clearly benefiting?

Perhaps the most interesting comment by Lasnik, is one echoed by many search marketers. “I wish nofollow didn’t exist”, said Lasnik, who appeared frustrated with the problems nofollow creates (and probably all the questions from SEOs), compared to the ones it solves.

If we can just get Matt Cutts to agree with that sentiment, maybe we can get back to the business of building and growing our web sites and not having to worry so much about whether or not our normal business decisions (like linking) will anger the Google gods.

UPDATE: Read Adam’s additional comments.

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51 Responses to “Google’s Lasnik Wishes "NoFollow Didn’t Exist"”

  1. How Bad is Buying Links? Amazon does it | Google Inside Says:

    […] There has been talk back and forth about how buying text link ads is bad and how it is good and how … well, basically there are mixed feelings and thoughts on the whole idea. […]

  2. Mark Barrera Says:

    I think everyone is echoing Adam’s sentiments and it is nice to know that people inside Google are feeling the same way. Hopefully they will take a hard look at this attribute and let it begin to die…

  3. Maki Says:

    Thanks for the tip.. now I know what to avoid when I start buying links. :)

  4. Peter Davis Says:

    Interesting bit of info, thanks for posting it. Absolutely the big problem with nofollow is that there’s so many differing opinions on how to use it. To be sure, I think the foundation of that confusion is the mixed messages sent by people at Google, Matt Cutts of course. But of course, with SEOs trying to game the system that was bound to happen whatever Matt or any other search engine representative advocates.

  5. Ahmed Bilal Says:

    Stuff like this makes me wonder why people are still so afraid of buying and selling links…

  6. Chris Dohman Says:

    Hi Andy,

    When Adam said “Buyers, purchasing links from dozens of locations, could trigger Google to filter out the value of their inbound links”, is he saying just the inbound links in question will be devalued, or all inbound links to the site, even the legitimate ones?

    I assume it would be just for the links in question because if it was all inbound links, one could sabotage a competing site simply by buying poor inbounds to it. If it is just the questionable inbounds that are devalued, there is not really a big penalty, just a swing and a miss on a link, they are only out the $ for the link and the site does not take a hit.

    As far as no-follow goes, Google will probably continue to promote it’s use until links are playing less of a roll in ranking and user behavior a larger roll.

    Thanks for the great post.

  7. Andy Beal Says:

    Chris - not sure, so I would be making my own guess on Adam’s statement. I got the impression that Google would consider either option.

  8. Adam Lasnik Says:

    Hey Andy,

    It was good finally getting to meet you in person and chat with you at the conference today. With that said, though, I do want to clarify what it is that I actually expressed… giving a bit more context for your readers ;).

    My core point, which didn’t quite come across in your entry here, was that it’d be really nice if nofollow wasn’t necessary. As it stands, it’s an admittedly imperfect yet important indicator that helps maintain the quality of the Web for users.

    It’d be nice if there was less confusion about what nofollow does and when it’s useful. It’d be great if we could return to a more innocent time when practically all links to other sites really WERE true votes, folks clearly vouching for a site on behalf of their users.

    But we don’t live in perfect, innocent times, and at Google we’re dedicated to doing what it takes to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in search quality.

    When we chatted, I expressed frustration about misperceptions, and — to an extent — the necessity of distinguishing amongst paid links, spammed links, trusted links, etc. using nofollow. I’m an idealist at heart, but a practical one :)

  9. Adam Lasnik Says:

    Oh, and Chris… by far, the more common penalty applied in the case of linking schemes is for the link seller to have their ability to pass PageRank stripped away. We’re aware of and very strongly tuned against facilitating the “Googlebowling” you’ve expressed concerns about… and, in fact, I’ve never seen an example of that in the wild.

  10. Halfdeck Says:

    I personally like nofollow, as long as I’m the one using it, but its definitely not a long term solution. For it to work, a large percentage of people have to comply, and I just don’t see that happening. Plus its the people who don’t comply who are probably doing a large share of the selling and buying.

  11. Andy Beal Says:

    Hi Adam, it was a pleasure to finally meet you in person. Thanks for expanding on what we discussed today.

    I agree that it would be nice to return to the times when links were links, and it didn’t matter when, why or how the link was obtained. Unfortunately, it appears Google has placed so much emphasis on links, it has no choice but to try and control the value of them.

    It’s a shame, Google became popular because it relied on webmasters linking to each other to demonstrate which sites were trusted and connected, that practice happened before Google. It certainly feels like webmasters (and SEOs) were sold a bill of goods with nofollow. We were told it was to help bloggers link to sources, without having to pass credit. Once we adopted the use of it, Google started to insist we use it for other linking practices.

    Oh well, no point living in the past. :-)

  12. Brad Henry Says:

    Considering Google’s Algorithm is largely based on external links, providing a filtering method to discount spam links seems necessary to ensure the quality of results.

    However, so many sites that what were once great sources of identifying credible sites through linking are turning to the “no follow” attribute that it is reducing the value of sites that are actually credible. If Google continues down this same path, the rate at which sites are turning to “no follow” will largely diminish the capabilities of the Google Algorithm to actually determine credible sites thus creating exactly the opposite effect the “no follow” attribute was intended for.

  13. Google says Paid Links OK, but they may Punish You | Justilien.com Says:

    […] Read the rest of the article on Paid Links & Google Permalink | Comment | Print | Trackback url […]

  14. Adam Lasnik of Google on Paid Links & NoFollow Says:

    […] Beal and Lasnik discussed Google’s stance on paid links and the use of NoFollow (more information on NoFollow). Andy reviews the discussion in his post; Google’s Lasnik Wishes “NoFollow Didn’t Exist”; and here are the highlights: […]

  15. Andrew Says:

    I am amazed at how people seem to care so little about quality traffic from well-placed links when discussing “nofollow”. It seems that the “nofollow” conversation has placed the emphasis squarely on PageRank and ignored the other HUGE benefit of link-building: quality traffic from relevant referrers. Search engines are not going to buy from you, but well-targeted customers will.

    If you build it (and provide quality content, market it and continue to offer something of value to your visitors), they will come!

  16. Andy Beard Says:

    Lets introduce a hard example

    If a webmaster links through to an authority site with a highly relevant link, but receives monetary compensation for the link, should nofollow be applied?

    For authority, lets just assume Wikipedia or Epinions were in some way compensating people for links.

  17. Matt Cutts Says:

    Looks like Adam already stopped by to clarify. Thanks, Adam. :)

  18. Wendy Piersall Says:

    I have to dissent on this topic. There is a WORLD OF DIFFERENCE between a spam link and a quality relevant ad purchase.

    Webmasters pay to build traffic, via salaries, PPC, and marketing costs. Why should they be penalized for being compensated for driving quality traffic?

    Advertisers spent millions of dollars buying ads to drive relevant traffic. Why should they be penalized for promoting quality content?

    Call me dumb, but where’s the problem here?

  19. Peter Davis Says:

    Well, the concept is that freely given editorially reviewed links are the most valuable (in the eyes of the search engine). But yes, as I mentioned, Google is a bit cloudy on the subject of paid links, sometimes they’re ok (such as paying for a listing…er review to be listed in.. Yahoo’s directory). And then, there’s the issue of whether nofollow is really for combating spam, and if so why is Google now telling everyone to use it for paid links too. As you mention, there’s a world of difference between comment spam and paid links. But, there has to be some way for the search engines to not let whomever can afford the most links to dominate the rankings.

  20. Frank Grasso Says:

    HI Andy

    I was at the conference yesterday and heard Adam speaking about links and the no follow tag. I would like to ask – what is so wrong with buying links to increase ranking? I understand the whole a link is a vote thing but this leaves commercial websites (particularly e-commerce sites that sell low involvement products) severally disadvantaged. Natural links just don’t occur that easily for a website that only has a catalogue of products. Yes I know that they can develop informative review type content but not all organizations have the human resources to do this. To me a purchased link is similar to a celebrity endorsement. When a celebrity gets on TV and tells us all about their favourite kind of toothpaste we all know that he or she is being paid to say it but we also know they are putting their reputation on the line to do so. I would like to see Google reconsider how they handle paid links – No follow is clearly not the answer.

  21. Andrew Says:

    It might be helpful to get an idea of the percentage of links that are nofollowed. For example, we know Wikipedia uses it now and some blogging platforms default to nofollow comment links unless the user changes their preferences. Looking at the big picture, does it really impact that many sites or that many links? Are we blowing it out of proportion? Are valuable link sources drying up? Probably not. SEOs will continue to follow their noses and find other places to plant valuable links that aren’t nofollowed. The link economy won’t be killed by nofollow.

    Eventually, it might make more sense to *gasp* spend time and resources creating useful content that will attract links organically. Optimize for humans and utilize SEO basics…the crawlers will follow. That’s a long-term strategy you can take to the bank.

  22. Jamey Wood Says:

    Just my opinion, but it might be worth updating your post based on Adam’s clarification. My first thought after reading it was: wonder if he was saying he think NoFollow should go away or just that he wishes that there weren’t so much manipulative intent out there which makes it necessary.

    Also just my opinion… I think we need more NoFollow-style controls, not less.

  23. Tyler Banfield Says:

    Nofollow is such a headache. As several people have said, I think the Big G is kind of abusing its original purpose by constantly saying that it should be used to fight spam AND flag paid links.

  24. Jason Schramm Says:

    It’s nice to see Google making the rounds to clear up confusion. My main problem with nofollow has been applications like Wordpress that enable it by default without any simple way to disable it unless you look for a plugin. It’s the implementation by third-parties that makes it potentially harmful.

  25. Andy Beal Says:

    Jamey - why would I change the post? Adam said that he wished nofollow didn’t exist. I appreciate him adding his additional views, but it was quite clear the context of his statement, when we chatted. He wished it didn’t exist.

    I’ve been on the company side of PR before. Sometimes you say something that you later regret, and a good move is always to try and clarify a statement. Maybe Adam didn’t mean the context he originally conveyed, or maybe he’s doing some damage control. I’m sure the Yahoo guy who criticized Google’s usability wished he could go back and change what he said. Unfortunately, when you chat to the media, you have to be crystal clear about what you say. Ask Eric Schmidt, he’s made some pretty wild statements to me (and the press) and later retracted in the same conversation.

    I have a lot of respect for Adam - he’s very open and honest - but I don’t think my post misrepresents his comment.

  26. Joe Duck Says:

    Excellent post Andy, and thanks to Adam for the clarifying comments.

  27. Andy Beard Says:

    Adam clarified what he intended to say..

    I don’t think Adam clarified the nofollow usage situation which still seems to be penalizing the little guys who wish to monetize their content without being deceptive to their readers or introducing links that are off-topic.

  28. Dockarl Says:

    What is so wrong with people buying links? (Frank Grasso) - I think that Google, and the internet as a whole, are trying to maintain a ‘fairness’ whereby people with good ideas have an equal chance of having them found because they are good ideas - rather than being hand fed with ideas that are commercially driven (ie through increasing page rank through bought links etc).

    Yes it is frustrating sometimes building traffic 0 but believe me, I know from experience, traffic turns from a trickle to a torrent very quickly if you have interesting things to say or products - purely because people like linking to them.

    I’ve written a bit about my thoughts on nofollow recently (I hope these links are nofollowed as it’s not my intention to comment spam :) but - here is one http://www.utheguru.com/relnofollow-steals-from-the-good-do-follow-is- robin-hood ).

    I’ve also found a person with great ideas about the implementation of nofollow - JLH, a regular on the google webmaster tools forum talks about his policy here - http://www.jlh-design.com/nofollow-policy/

    I agree with just about everything he says there other than no-following links from developers (for example, the ‘powered by wordpress’ at the bottom of wordpress blogs), as I believe the fact that someone uses an open source product should be a clear ‘vote’ for the designers of that product.

    Cheers and great topic mate! Wish I was able to make it there - sounds like it was an interesting conference.

    Cheers,

    Dockarl (Matthew James, Brisbane)

  29. Affiliate Genocide In the 21st Century Says:

    […] Andy Beal from MarketingPilgrim talked with Adam Lasnik from Google this Friday about Google’s stance on paid links and the discussion about the usage of the nofollow attribute. What Google looks for are patterns that suggest money is being exchanged for links. …. […]

  30. All about seo technology » Lasnik Longs For A NoFollow-less World Says:

    […] Still, Lasnik said it, and the words are even in bold within Beal?s post on Marketing Pilgrim: ?I wish NoFollow didn?t exist,? Lasnik proclaimed. […]

  31. Search Strategies » Blog Archive Search Summit 2007 Wrap Up - Says:

    […] Plus we had a little controversy on day two after Marketing Pilgrims Andy Beal had a conversation with Adam Lasnik about Google’s stance on paid links, Adam made the comment - “I wish nofollow didn’t exist”. Adam later clarified his point on Andy’s Blog. A big thanks to my partner in Search Summit Crime - Mike Motherwell + all our Speakers who made it along, in no particular order: […]

  32. NoFollow Tags : Days Between Stations Says:

    […] What with recent hullabaloo about nofollow links following some comments from Google’s Adam Lasnik, I was thinking about how often nofollow isn’t used but should be. […]

  33. V7N Search Marketing News » Blog Archive » Search Blog Overview, March 06, 2007 Says:

    […] Google’s Adam Lasnick reportedly doesn’t like nofollow, although he clarifies further in the comments. He wishes it wasn’t necessary. Which, of course, it isn’t. […]

  34. Aaron Pratt Says:

    It’s interesting to read Andy’s post then Adam’s clarification. I find a lot of, “Google said it’s ok to sell links and do paid posts” out here when it is far from the truth. Could it be a wish? It’s getting a little repetitive and yes, boring, sorry.

  35. Jamey Wood Says:

    Andy asked (in comment #25) “Jamey - why would I change the post?” I see that you’ve now added an update with a link to Adam’s additional comments. That covers what I was suggesting. Also, it’s interesting to hear your take that his original intent clearly was that “He wished it didn’t exist” (and may now be engaging in some damage control spin).

  36. 21 Reasons Why Anti-Nofollow SEOs Can’t Think Straight » Half’s SEO Notebook Says:

    […] You can damage your competitor by buying links to his site then reporting those links to Google. Rebuttal: You’re assuming Google is out to penalize reported sites. Google is running a beta test on an algorithm that targets thousands of sites, not just one particular site. And history has shown Google punishes link sellers, not buyers. That may change over time (Andy Beal: “Lasnik explains, why penalize hundreds of sites that sell just a single link, when it’s the recipient that is clearly benefiting?”) but I don’t see that day coming anytime soon. […]

  37. Other sites can hurt your ranking » JLH Design Blog Says:

    […] I’m hoping that this is just a case of sabre rattling by Google and the new paid links page has not been thought thoroughly through. As it is written now it’s a complete policy shift from the stance that the link seller will have their ability to pass PageRank stripped. A simple change of the subject in the two paragraphs above from the link buyer to the link seller would also solve this paradox, such as: Buying Selling links in order to improve manipulate a site’s ranking is in violation of Google’s webmaster guidelines and can negatively impact a site’s ranking in search results […]

  38. igor berger Says:

    Sorry guy that you may not agree with me and with the top two heads here it is kind of hard to voice an opinion, but I believe if you can crwal it you can roll it.
    So if you have bad links on your Website putting a nofollow to protect yourself will just not cut it!

    Igor

  39. igor berger Says:

    As you probably have already realized I do not use or believe in nofollow! So I make sure I link to clean Websites! I use to think same as Dockarl, about respecting the developers and leaving their link on the bottom of their work.

    Until I did a neighborhood link check on phpBB. I found out they link to many sub industry Websites…
    I do not want to put those word on this board.

    So because I was linked to phpBB my forum was infested with sub industry Spam.

    phpBB disclaimer states you can remove the copyright but please leave the link or you may not be able to get product support.

    Well I never got product support from them and I have removed their bad neighborhood link.
    I want to follow Google Webmaster Guideliness of not linking to bad Websites.

    I have written many mods to fix the phpBB plague that has infected my forum. All of this I am doing with an intent to provide the same service to other forum and blog users via project PHSDL that I have started.

    So let’s all stand up and support not using nofollow.

    Thank you,
    Igor

  40. Aussie Mum, Bree Says:

    Thanks for the info, my question would be (sorry if already asked) does google “punish” sites that don’t use the nofollow attribute? I am still divided as to use the nofollow or not but I will do more research and look into this further, thanks again for the post Andy, appreciated ;)

  41. Andy Beal Says:

    @Bree - If you plan on linking to sites that have nothing to do with your site, or you’ve made it obvious that the links are part of a directory, or it’s clear that the links are there only because they paid, then you might want to consider using the nofollow. If the links are relevant - even if they are paid - I wouldn’t bother.

    Google won’t likely punish your site for not using nofollow, but it could in theory prevent your links from passing PageRank.

    I hope that helps.

  42. Aussie Mum, Bree Says:

    Cheers for the reply Andy. I do have a “Buy Advertising” link in the right side panel which I planned on selling text links so in this case it would be better to use the nofollow attribute according to what you have just said? I didn’t really want to do this as it prevents my advertisers from getting there pr/traffic allocation which they so rightfully deserve, I mean they are paying for it right! So how should I navigate this problem? Only have a selected area to allow advertising?

    Thanks for your suggestions.

  43. Jason Falk Says:

    I sure wish it didn’t exist, it seems the Internet is getting strangled with these unnecessary restraints.

  44. future gadgets Says:

    this post reminds me of a webmaster that has PR8 website and suddenly dropped the traffic because google no longer index his website. The reason…because he’s selling links

  45. SEO Says:

    As you mention, there’s a world of difference between comment spam and paid links. But, there has to be some way for the search engines to not let whomever can afford the most links to dominate the rankings.

    David
    Seo service

  46. Popular Picks — What would *JLH* like to know more about? Says:

    […] can negatively impact a site’s ranking in search results” yet we’ve heard from people like Adam Lasnik that, “the more common penalty applied in the case of linking schemes is for the link seller […]

  47. Ashish K Arora Says:

    Hi Andy,
    how would google know if someone buying links from the similiar type of domains. The links would look like one way link and google always respect one way links. google can come to know only in one case, if sites are selling lots of links and this would look suspicious.

  48. Andy Beal Says:

    @Ashish - yep!

  49. Michael Woo Says:

    Ah, they have a huge clampdown on link sellers, I’m hit pretty bad.. really bad..

  50. yeast infection symptoms Says:

    I think google is right as it clearly mentioned in their policy that if you are placing any ad in your site/blog it should not be dofollow. Google dont like passing PR to some site and taking money. google will not object if you are passing the traffic anyways.

  51. Oyunlar Says:

    THANKS…

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